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Shaping Canada

Shaping Canada: 150 Years of Landmark Decisions. How has the Supreme Court shaped modern Canada? On the 150th anniversary of the nation's highest court, this historical series offers unprecedented access to the guardians of the Constitution by bringing together renowned constitutional scholars and, exceptionally, all nine current Supreme Court justices. From Indigenous rights and medical assistance in dying to freedom of expression and religion, and the right to equality, discover the human stories behind the decisions that shape our daily lives.

SHAPING CANADA

150 YEARS OF LANDMARK DECISIONS

How does justice shape our society?

This podcast explores landmark legal decisions and pivotal moments that have transformed Canada.

This first series highlights the 150th anniversary of the Supreme Court of Canada: the nine justices and constitutional experts from across the country analyze landmark decisions since 1875. Indigenous rights, freedom of expression, privacy, the right to abortion, medical assistance in dying, and much more—these rights originated with Canadians who brought crucial issues before the courts. Discover the human stories behind the decisions that reshaped the country.

THE GUESTS

An unprecedented meeting with the nine judges of the Supreme Court of Canada

14 constitutional experts from across Canada

Shaping-CanadaLogo-Podcast-Canadian-Heritage

Animation et direction : Me Hugo Martin

Research  : Sandrine Raymond, Laurence Laperriere, Laurence Thériault

Production : Rivercast Média

This project has been made possible by the Government of Canada

An exclusive conversation with the Honourable Sheilah Martin, appointed to the Supreme Court in December 2017. A former law professor, Dean at the University of Calgary, and advocate for wrongfully convicted individuals, Justice Martin shares her commitment to equal justice for all. She explains how the Charter has transformed Canadian law — from self-defence standards for battered women to removing stereotypes in sexual assault cases. She discusses mandatory minimum sentences, the role of dissent, and landmark cases like Vriend and Roncarelli v. Duplessis. “A decision maker sitting in a court has to understand the diversity of the people that come before court to render proper justice.”
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An exclusive conversation with the Honourable Mahmud Jamal, the first person of colour to serve on Canada’s highest court. Appointed in July 2021, Justice Jamal shares how his immigrant journey, his belief in pluralism, and his experience studying law in both Canada and the United States shape his approach to judging. From balancing individual rights with state authority to applying the Charter’s privacy protections to new technologies, he explains how the Court adapts foundational precedents like Hunter v. Southam to solve today’s legal problems. “We are temporary custodians of the Constitution… we pass it on to the next generation when our time is done.”
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An exclusive interview with the Right Honourable Richard Wagner, Chief Justice of Canada since 2017. From his 25-year legal practice in Montréal to the country’s highest court, he shares his vision of access to justice, the landmark Vavilov decision on administrative law, and the living tree doctrine. He discusses bringing the Court closer to Canadians through plain-language summaries, sittings outside Ottawa, and cross-country tours. A unique perspective on 150 years of decisions that have shaped Canada and the Court’s role as guardian of the Charter.
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Welcome to Shaping Canada: 150 Years of Landmark Decisions! In this inaugural episode, we set the stage for our journey through the Supreme Court’s history. From its creation in 1875 to becoming Canada’s true court of last resort in 1949, discover how this institution evolved. Learn about the nine justices, the unique bijural and bilingual nature of the Court, the leave to appeal process, and recent historic appointments including the first female majority, the first judge of colour, and the first Indigenous justice. A special preview released to mark the Court’s 150th anniversary, featuring exclusive access to all nine sitting justices throughout the series.
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Freedom of expression, the right to privacy, medical assistance in dying — these rights didn’t always exist in Canada. They come from people like you and me who brought crucial questions before the courts. To mark the Supreme Court’s 150th anniversary, all nine justices speak about their role and the responsibility it represents. With constitutional scholars from across the country, we explore the landmark decisions that have reshaped Canada: fair trials, Indigenous rights, medical assistance in dying, privacy in the digital age, freedom of religion, equality rights. Discover how justice has shaped our society since 1875.
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